Ask Sofia: Do I have IBS?
“I am having some gastrointestinal issues that I can’t really explain. Could it be IBS?”
When it comes to ongoing digestive issues, discomfort, gas or constipation, patients sometimes wonder if their symptoms add up to a diagnosis of irritable bowel syndrome or IBS. In a nutshell, IBS affects the large intestine, with symptoms that can include cramping, bloating, abdominal pain, gas, and both diarrhea and constipation.
A diagnosis typically takes place after at least three months of discomfort, although you should see your doctor immediately if you are seeing blood in your stools, struggling with swallowing or unexplained vomiting, or suffering from pain that doesn’t go away following a bowel movement. More women than men suffer from IBS and, interestingly, it is more common in people younger than 50.
“If you are concerned about IBS, your doctor can help you examine what’s going on and rule out other issues. Although it doesn’t put you at risk for serious health issues, it does require special care and treatment, which is why it is so important to get checked if you are having issues or symptoms,” said Dr. Erin Stevens.
While irritable bowel syndrome is a chronic condition that entails long-term management, most people can control it with modifications to their diet and lifestyle. Treatments range from probiotics to fiber supplements and from stress management to removal of certain foods or allergens from the diet.
